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Out beyond ideas of wrongdoing and rightdoing, by Rumi — Analysis & Translation

Original Poem

Out beyond ideas of wrongdoing and rightdoing, there is a field. I’ll meet you there. When the soul lies down in that grass, the world is too full to talk about. Ideas, language, even the phrase “each other” doesn’t make any sense.

Translation (English)

Beyond the ideas of right and wrong, there's a field. I'll meet you there. When the soul lies down in that grass, the world is too full to talk about. Ideas, language, even saying 'each other' doesn't make sense.

About the Poet

Rumi (13th century)

Jalāl al-Dīn Muḥammad Rūmī, commonly known as Rumi, was a 13th-century Persian poet, Sufi mystic, and founder of the Mevlevi Order. His works, including the Masnavi, are considered some of the greatest in Persian literature and mystic poetry. Rumi's influence extends globally, and he is one of the most popular poets in the world today.

Read more on Wikipedia →

Historical Context

Literary Form
Mystic poetry
When Written
13th century
Background
Rumi's poetry often explores themes of spirituality, love, and the transcendence of the soul beyond the material world. This poem reflects his Sufi beliefs, emphasizing unity and the dissolution of dualities such as right and wrong.

Sources: https://poetrysociety.org/poetry-in-motion/out-beyond-ideas-of-wrongdoing-and-rightdoing, https://medium.com/@arihonarvar/beyond-right-doing-and-wrong-doing-cb6eddbcc7e4, https://sacredpoetryworkshop.com/out-beyond-ideas-of-wrongdoing-and-rightdoing-by-rumi/, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumi

Detailed Explanation

This poem by Rumi speaks to the idea of transcending the dualities of right and wrong. The 'field' represents a spiritual space beyond judgment and conflict, where souls can connect on a deeper level. Rumi invites the reader to meet in this place of unity and peace. When the soul is in this state, worldly concerns and language become irrelevant, as the experience of unity is beyond words. The poem reflects Rumi's Sufi beliefs, emphasizing the dissolution of ego and the embrace of universal love and understanding. It suggests that true connection and understanding occur beyond the limitations of language and societal constructs.

Themes

  • Spirituality
  • Unity
  • Transcendence

Literary Devices

  • Metaphor: 'field' as a place beyond dualities
  • Imagery: 'lies down in that grass' evokes peace
  • Paradox: 'Ideas, language... doesn’t make any sense' suggests a state beyond understanding

Word Dictionary

Word Meaning Translation Transliteration
wrongdoing bad actions bad things people do wrong-do-ing
rightdoing good actions good things people do right-do-ing
field open area a large open space, often grassy feeld
soul spirit the spiritual or immaterial part of a person sohl
lies down rests to recline or rest in a flat position lyz down
grass green plants plants with narrow leaves, covering the ground grass
full complete filled up fool
phrase expression a small group of words standing together frayz
sense meaning a coherent meaning or understanding sens

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